As someone who suffers from depression and post-traumatic
stress disorder, I spent a large portion of my life plagued by nightmares,
which struck at least a few times per week, and, during stressful times,
several times per night. After years of waking up in cold sweats and sometimes
even sleeping with a light on, I found that modifications to my lifestyle, a
balanced diet, and a few herbal supplements helped me to conquer repeated
nightmares. I was able to recover from my sleep anxiety disorder naturally,
without the unnecessary use of sedatives or pharmaceutical drugs.
Diet Modification
Many people with nightmares may find that their sleep becomes more peaceful if they avoid certain foods in the first few hours before bed. It may be that mild food allergies and stomach upsets cause the person to struggle during sleep. This may cause the body to perceive that it is in danger, which the sleeper's mind translates into a nightmare. Consider keeping a journal of what you eat each day to see if a certain vegetable, animal product, or spice seems to cause worsened nightmares.
The most
important diet modification for ending nightmares is the elimination of
caffeine and alcohol from your diet, especially near bed time. As a hardcore
coffee lover, I struggled to give up my morning cup of coffee, but the
frequency of my nightmares decreased by half as soon as I cut caffeine out of
my morning routine. Additionally, while many people drink alcohol under the
belief that it helps with nightmares by relaxing the mind and body, it may
contribute to nightmares for some people.
Meditation and Relaxation
Exercises
My
nightmare disorder hit an all-time peak during pregnancy, when many women
experience a sharp rise in the frequency of nightmares and vivid dreams owing
to hormonal fluctuations and stress. I would have hardly gotten a full night's
sleep at all had it not been for the addition of a simple relaxation ritual
each night: a warm bubble-bath. Different rituals for meditation and relaxation
will work for different people. While some may enjoy a hot bath, others might
benefit from a yoga session or positive visualization.
If you
suffer from nightmares, it is not a good idea to watch movies or listen to
heavy music as you fall asleep. These will distract and cloud your mind,
leading to worsened insomnia and more frequent nightmares. Instead of relaxing
you, these techniques will actually augment your condition because they only
temporarily distract you-- rather than acting to truly address the problem.
Following a Predictable Schedule
Your mind
and body benefit from predictability. If your sleep cycle operates on a totally
unpredictable schedule, your mind becomes unable to cope with sleep, resulting
in increased nightmares. The healthiest way to sleep is to follow the
"early to bed, early to rise" mantra. As a species, we were designed
to sleep at night and awaken during the day, and our biochemistry can misfire
when our schedules do not match our ingrained biology.
If at all
possible, eliminate irregularities in your sleep schedule. Try to give up your
habit of sleeping in on the weekends, and make an effort to get exposure to
sunlight early in the morning. When an outside interference, like a nightshift
job or a sleepless baby, keep you from being able to realistically follow a
predictable schedule, it becomes even more important to include meditation and
relaxation into your sleep ritual.
Natural Supplements
As an
herbalist, I was glad to have knowledge and access to an array of natural sleep
aids that helped to eliminate nightmares without the unwanted effects of
pharmaceutical drugs. The relaxant, anti-anxiety amino acid L-Tryptophan and
its close relative, 5-HTP, are helpful and safe supplements that can eliminate
nightmares and also alleviate daytime symptoms of depression and anxiety. GABA,
another amino acid, is also a relaxant that can tackle nightmares and related
conditions.
Additionally,
herbal sedatives including chamomile and valerian can
work wonders for nightmare sufferers. While valerian has worked wonders for
many of my clients and is beleived to result in more restful, peaceful sleep, I
found that it seemed to worsen my nightmares. From my research, this seems to
be a very unusual reaction, but I avoid it because of this. Chamomile, however,
has done wonders to alleviate both insomnia and nightmares in my case, so I
have a cup of it each night before bed. Another herbal supplement, kanna, is highly effective in combatting nightmares if it is
taken in the morning. In my case, it seems to defeat daytime anxiety to help me
with bedtime relaxation.
As
always, talk to your doctor before taking any herbal supplements, especially if
you are taking any medications, especially sedatives and antidepressants, as
these can intereact harmfully with these herbs. If your nightmares persist in
spite of natural, home treatments, talk to your doctor. They may be a sign of
an underlying condition, such as depression, sleep apnea, anxiety, or a
hormonal imbalance.
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